P0301

High

P0301 — Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected

Description

What This Code Means

The DME logs misfires in cylinder 1. P0301 points to that specific cylinder, not random misfires across all of them.

On N55 engines, nine times out of ten it's the coil or the plug. But a bad injector — or low compression — will throw P0301 too.

Symptoms

Symptoms

  • Check Engine light on the dash
  • Rough idle, vibration
  • Loss of power
  • Possible drop into limp mode

Causes and fixes

Diagnosis and Repair

  1. Swap the ignition coil from cylinder 1 to another cylinder. If the misfire follows the coil, the coil is bad. Replace it (OEM 12138616153).
  2. Inspect the cylinder 1 spark plug (OEM 12120037563).
  3. Check the cylinder's injector for leaks and failure.
  4. If the steps above don't turn up the cause, run a compression test.

Possible secondary damage

Indirect Problems

  • Continuing to drive with misfires damages the catalytic converter and oxygen sensors.
  • Unburned fuel washes the oil film off the cylinder walls, which speeds up wear.
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